Enacted: 6/22/09
Amended: 3/22/10
Certified
by:__________________ Dated:_______________
Town Clerk
Section 4. A. Effective Date of Ordinance and Ordinance Amendments
B. Repeal of Municipal Timber
Harvesting Regulations......……………………………5
Section 7. Conflicts with Other Ordinances
Section 9. Districts and Zoning Map
A) Official Shoreland Zoning Map
C) Certification of Official Shoreland Zoning Map
D) Changes to the Official Shoreland Zoning Map
Section 10. Interpretation of District Boundaries
Section 11. Land Use Requirements
Section 13. Establishment of Districts
Section 14. Table of Land Uses. 13
Section 15. Land Use Standards. 15
B) Principal and Accessory Structures
E) Individual Private Campsites
F) Commerical and Industrial Uses
M) Mineral Exploration and Extraction
P) Clearing or Removal of Vegetation for Activities Other Than Timber Harvesting
Q) Erosion and Sedimentation Control
A) Administering Bodies and Agents
D) Procedure for Administering Permits
G) Installation of Public Utility Service
I)
Enforcement……………………...……………………………………………………………40
Shoreland Zoning Ordinance
The purposes of this Ordinance are to further the maintenance of safe and healthful conditions; to prevent and control water pollution; to protect fish spawning grounds, aquatic life, bird and other wildlife habitat; to protect buildings and lands from flooding and accelerated erosion; to protect archaeological and historic resources; to protect freshwater wetlands; to control building sites, placement of structures and land uses; to conserve shore cover and visual as well as actual points of access to inland waters; to conserve natural beauty and open space; and to anticipate and respond to the impacts of development in shore land areas.
In addition, in accordance with Title 12, Section 402 and Title 38, Section
437, the
This Ordinance has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of Title 38, sections 435-449, of the Maine Revised Statutes Annotate (M.R.S.A.). This Ordinance, and any amendments to this Ordinance, are not effective unless approved by the Commissioner of the Department of Environmental Protection. The Commissioner may disapprove, or approve with conditions, this Ordinance without a public hearing, provided that prior notice is provided to the Town Officials.
This Ordinance applies to all land areas within 250 feet, further in areas noted below, horizontal distance, of the normal high water line of any great pond and river, except for Little Black Lake which has additional restrictions (*See Official Shore land Zoning Map and Appendices); within 250 feet, horizontal distance of freshwater wetland; and all land areas within 75 feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high-water line of a stream. Further, this Ordinance also applies to any structure built on, over or abutting a dock, wharf or pier, or other structure extending or located below the normal high-water line of a water body or within a wetland.
This Ordinance, which was adopted by the town legislative body on March 22, 1993, shall not be effective unless approved by the Commissioner of the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). A certified copy of the Ordinance, or Ordinance Amendment, attested and signed by the Town Clerk, shall be forwarded to the Commissioner of the Department of Environmental Protection for approval. If the Commissioners of Environmental Protection fails to act on this Ordinance or Ordinance Amendment within forty-five (45) days of its receipt of the Ordinance or Ordinance Amendment, it shall be automatically approved. Any application for a permit submitted to the municipality within the forty-five (45) day period shall be governed by the terms of this Ordinance or Ordinance Amendment, if the Ordinance or Ordinance Amendment, is approved by the Commissioner.
B. Repeal of Municipal Timber Harvesting Regulation. The municipal regulation of timber harvesting activities is repealed on the statutory date established under 38 M.R.S.A. section 438-B(5), at which time the Sate of Maine Department of Conservation’s Bureau of Forestry shall administer timber harvesting standards in the shoreland zone. On the date established under 38 M.R.S.A. section 438-B(5), the following provisions of this Ordinance are repealed:
·
Section 14, Table of Land Uses, Column 3 (
· Section 15(O) in its entirety; and
· Section 17. Definitions, the definition of “forest management activities” and “residual basal area”, “skid trail” and “slash”.
A certified copy of this Ordinance shall be filed with the Municipal Clerk and shall be accessible to any member of the public. Copies of this Ordinance shall be made available to the public at reasonable cost at the expense of the person making the request. Notice of availability of this Ordinance shall be posted.
Should any section or provision of this Ordinance be declared by the courts to be invalid, such decision shall not invalidate any other section or provision of this Ordinance.
Whenever a provision of this Ordinance conflicts with or is inconsistent with another provision of this Ordinance or of any other ordinance, regulation or statute administered by the municipality, the more restrictive provision shall control.
This Ordinance may be amended by majority vote of the legislative body. Copies of amendments, attested and signed by the Town Clerk, shall be submitted to the Commissioner of the Department of Environmental Protection following adoption by the Town legislative body and shall not be effective unless approved by the Commissioner. If the Commissioner fails to act on any amendment within forty-five (45) days of their receipt of the amendment, the amendment is automatically approved. Any application for a permit submitted to the Town within the forty-five (45) day period shall be governed by the terms of the amendment, if such amendment is approved by the Commissioner.
The areas to which this Ordinance is applicable are hereby divided into the
following districts as shown on the
(1) Resource Protection District
(2) Limited Residential District
(3) Limited Commercial District
(4) General Development District I
(5) General Development District II
(6) Stream Protection District
The
The
If amendments, in accordance with Section 8, are
made in the District boundaries or other matter portrayed on the
Unless otherwise set forth on the Official Shore land Zoning Map, district boundary lines are property lines, the center lines of streets, roads, and rights-of-way, and the boundaries of the shore land area as defined herein. Where uncertainty exists as to exact location of district boundary lines, the Board of Appeals shall be the final authority as to location.
Except as hereinafter specified, no building, structure or land shall hereafter be used or occupied, and no building or structures or part thereof shall hereafter be erected, constructed, expanded, moved, or altered and no new lot shall be created except in conformity with all of the regulations herein specified for the district in which it is located, unless a variance is granted.
It is the intent of this Ordinance to promote land use conformities, except that non-conforming conditions that existed before the effective date of this Ordinance or amendments thereto shall be allowed to continue, subject to the requirements set forth in Section 12. Except as otherwise provided in the Ordinance, a non-conforming condition shall not be permitted to become more non-conforming.
1. Transfer of Ownership: Non-conforming structures, lots, and uses may be transferred, and the new owner may continue the non-conforming use or continue to use the non-conforming structure or lot, subject to the provisions of this Ordinance.
2. Repair and Maintenance: This Ordinance allows, without a permit, the normal upkeep and maintenance of non-conforming uses and structures including repairs or renovations that do not involve expansion of the non-conforming use or structure, and such other changes in a non-conforming use or structure as federal, state, or local building and safety codes may require.
NOTE: See Section 17 for the definitions of non-conforming structures, non-conforming uses and non-conforming lots.
1. Expansions: A non-conforming structure may be added to or expanded after obtaining a permit from the same permitting authority as that for a new structure, if such addition or expansion does not increase the non-conformity of the structure.
(a.) After January 1, 1989 if any portion of a structure is less than the required setback from the normal high-water line of a water body or tributary stream or the upland edge of a wetland, that portion of the structure shall not be expanded in floor area or volume, by 30% or more, during the lifetime of the structure. If a replacement structure conforms with the requirements of Section 12(C)(3), and is less than the required setback from a water body, tributary stream or wetland, the replacement structure may not be expanded if the original structure existing on January 1, 1989 had been expanded by 30% in floor area and volume since that date.
(b.) Whenever a new, enlarged, or replacement foundation is constructed under a non-conforming structure, the structure and new foundation must be placed such that the setback requirement is met to the greatest practical extent as determined by the Planning Board, basing its decision on the criteria specified in Section 12(C)(2) Relocation below. If the completed foundation does not extend beyond the exterior dimensions of the structure; except for expansion in conformity with Section 12 (C)(1)(a) above, and the foundation does not cause the structure to be elevated by more than three (3) additional feet, as measured from the uphill side of the structure (from original ground level to the bottom of the first floor sill), it shall not be considered to be an expansion of the structure.
2 . Relocation: A non-conforming structure may be relocated within the boundaries of the parcel on which the structure is located provided that the site of relocation conforms to all setback requirements to the greatest practical extent as determined by the Planning Board, and provided that the applicant demonstrates that the present subsurface sewage disposal system meets the requirements of State law and the State of Maine Subsurface Wastewater Disposal Rules (Rules), or that a new system can be installed in compliance with the law and said Rules. In no case shall a structure be relocated in a manner that causes the structure to be more non-conforming.
In determining whether the building relocation meets the setback to the greatest practical extent, the Planning Board shall consider the size of the lot, the slope of the land, the potential for soil erosion, the location of other structures on the property and on adjacent properties, the location of the septic system and other on-site soils suitable for septic systems, and the type and amount of vegetation to be removed to accomplish the relocation. When it is necessary to remove vegetation within the water or wetland setback area in order to relocate a structure, the Planning Board shall require replanting of native vegetation to compensate for the destroyed vegetation. Replanting shall be required as follows:
(a) Trees removed in order to relocate a structure must be replanted with at least one native tree, three (3) feet in height, for every tree removed. If more than five trees are planted, no one species of tree shall make up more than 50% of number of the trees planted. Replaced trees must be planted no further from the water or wetland than the trees that were removed.
Other woody and herbaceous vegetation, and ground cover, that are removed or destroyed in order to relocate a structure must be re-established. An area at least the same size as the area where vegetation and/or ground cover was disturbed, damaged, or removed must be reestablished within the setback area. The vegetation and/or ground cover must consist of similar native vegetation and/or ground cover that was disturbed, destroyed or removed.
(b) Where feasible, when a structure is relocated on a parcel the original location of the structure shall be replanted with vegetation which may consist of grasses, shrubs, trees, or a combination thereof.
3. Reconstruction or Replacement: Any non-conforming structure which is located less than the required setback from a water body, tributary stream, or wetland and which is removed, or damaged or destroyed, regardless of the cause, by more than 50% of the market value of the structure before such damage, destruction or removal, may be reconstructed or replaced provided that a permit is obtained within eighteen (18) months of the date of said damage, destruction, or removal, and provided that such reconstruction or replacement is in compliance with the water body, tributary stream or wetland setback requirement to the greatest practical extent as determined by the Planning Board in accordance with the purposes of this Ordinance. In no case shall a structure be reconstructed or replaced so as to increase its non-conformity. If the reconstructed or replacement structure is less than the required setback it shall not be any larger than the original structure, except as allowed pursuant to Section 12(C)(1) above, as determined by the non-conforming floor area and volume of the reconstructed or replaced structure at its new location. If the total amount of floor area and volume of the original structure can be relocated or reconstructed beyond the required setback area, no portion of the relocated or reconstructed structure shall be replaced or constructed at less than the setback requirement for a new structure. When it is necessary to remove vegetation in order to replace or reconstruct a structure, vegetation shall be replanted in accordance with Section 12(C)(2) above.
Any non-conforming structure which is located less than the required setback from a water body, tributary stream, or wetland and which is removed by 50% or less of the market value, or damaged or destroyed by 50% or less of the market value of the structure, excluding normal maintenance and repair, may be reconstructed in place if a permit is obtained from the Code Enforcement Officer within one year of such damage, destruction, or removal.
In determining whether the building reconstruction or replacement meets the setback to the greatest practical extent the Planning Board shall consider in addition to the criteria in Section 12(C)(2) above, the physical condition and type of foundation present, if any.
4. Change of Use of a Non-conforming Structure: The use of a non-conforming structure may not be changed to another use unless the Planning Board after receiving a written application determines that the new use will have no greater adverse impact on the water body, tributary stream or wetland, or on the subject of adjacent properties and resources than the existing use.
In determining that no greater adverse impact will occur, the Planning Board shall require written documentation from the applicant, regarding the probable effects on public health and safety, erosion and sedimentation, water quality, fish and wildlife habitat, vegetative cover, visual and actual points of public access to waters, natural beauty, flood plain management, archaeological and historic resources, and functionally water-dependent uses.
1. Expansion: Expansions of non-conforming uses are prohibited, except that non-conforming residential uses may, after obtaining a permit from the Planning Board, be expanded within existing residential structures or within expansions of such structures as allowed in Section 12(C)(1)(a) above.
2. Resumption Prohibited: A lot, building or structure in or on which a non-conforming use is discontinued for a period exceeding one year, or which is superseded by a conforming use, may not again be devoted to a non-conforming use except that the Planning Board may, for good cause shown by the applicant, grant up to a one year extension to that time period. This provision shall not apply to the resumption of a use of a residential structure provided that the structure has been used or maintained for residential purposes during the preceding five (5) year period.
3. Change of Use: An existing non-conforming use may be changed to another non-conforming use provided that the proposed use has no greater adverse impact on the subject and adjacent properties and resources than the former use, as determined by the Planning Board. The determination of no greater adverse impact shall be made according to criteria listed in Section 12(C)(4) above.
1. Non-conforming Lots: A non-conforming lot of record as the effective date of this Ordinance or amendment thereto may be built upon, without the need for a variance, provided that such lot is in separate ownership and not contiguous with any other lot in the same ownership, and that all provisions of this Ordinance except lot area, lot width and shore frontage can be met. Variances relating to setback or other requirements not involving lot area, lot width or shore frontage shall be obtained by action of the Board of Appeals.
2. Contiguous Build Lots: If two (2) or more contiguous lots or parcels are in a single or joint ownership of record at the time of adoption of this Ordinance, if all or part of the lots do not meet the dimensional requirements of this Ordinance, and if a principal use or structure exists on each lot, the non-conforming lots may be conveyed separately or together, provided that the State Minimum Lot Size Law (121 M.R.S.A. sections 4807-A through 4807 –D) and the State of Maine Subsurface Wastewater Disposal Rules are complied with.
If two (2) or more principal uses or structures existed on a single lot of record on the effective date of this ordinance, each may be sold on a separate lot provided that the above referenced law and rules are complied with. When such lots are divided each lot thus created must be as conforming as possible to the dimensional requirements of this Ordinance.
3. Contiguous Lots - Vacant or Partially Built: If two (2) or more contiguous lots or parcels are in single or joint ownership of record at the time of or since adoption or amendment of this Ordinance, if any of these lots do not individually meet the dimensional requirements of this Ordinance or subsequent amendments, and if one (1) or more of the lots are vacant or contain no principal structure the lots shall be combined to the extent necessary to meet the dimensional requirements.
This provision shall not apply to two (2) or more contiguous lots, at least one of which is non-conforming, owned by the same person or persons on the effective date of this Ordinance and recorded in the Registry of Deeds if the lot is served by a public sewer or can accommodate a subsurface sewage disposal system in conformance with the State of Maine Subsurface Wastewater Disposal Rules, and:
a. Each lot contains at least one hundred (100) feet of shore frontage and at least twenty thousand (20,000) square feet of lot area; or
b. Any lots that do not meet the frontage and lot size requirements of Section 12(E)(3)(a) are reconfigured or combined so that each new lot contains at least one hundred (100) feet of shore frontage and twenty thousand (20,000) square feet of lot area.
A) The Resource Protection District includes areas in which development would adversely affect water quality, productive habitat, biological ecosystems, or scenic and natural values. This district shall include the following areas when they occur within the limits of the shore land zone, exclusive of the Stream Protection District, except that areas which are currently developed, and areas which meet the criteria for the Limited Commercial, or General Development I Districts need not be included within the Resource Protection District.
1. Areas within 250 feet, horizontal distance, of the upland edge of freshwater wetlands, and wetlands associated with great ponds and rivers, which are rated "moderate" or "high" value waterfowl and wading bird habitat, including nesting and feeding areas, by the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife (MDIF&W) that are depicted on a Geographic Information System (GIS) data layer maintained by either MDIF&W or the Department as of December 31, 2008. For the purposes of this paragraph “wetlands associated with great ponds and rivers” shall mean areas characterized by non-forested wetland vegetation and hydric soils that are contiguous with a great pond or river, and have a surface elevation at or below the water level of the great pond or river during the period of normal high water. “Wetlands associated with great ponds or rivers” are considered to be part of that great pond or river.
2. Flood plains along rivers and flood plains along artificially formed great ponds along rivers, defined by the 100 year flood plain as designated on the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate maps or Flood Hazard Boundary Maps, or the flood of record, or in the absence of these, by soil types identified as recent flood plain soils.
3. Areas of two (2) or more contiguous acres with sustained slopes of 20% or greater.
4. Areas of two (2) or more contiguous acres supporting wetland vegetation and hydric soils, which are not part of a freshwater wetland as defined, and which are not surficially connected to a water body during the period of normal high water.
5. Land areas along rivers subject to severe bank erosion, undercutting, or riverbed movement..
6. Other important wildlife habitat; such as the wetland on Charette Hill.
7. Natural sites of significant scenic or esthetic
value; such as the
8. Areas designated by federal, state or municipal governments as natural areas of significance to be protected from development; and
9. Other significant areas which should be included in this district to fulfill the purposes of the Ordinance, such as, but not limited to, existing public access areas and certain significant archaeological and historic sites deserving of long-term protection as determined by the municipality after consultation with the Maine Historic Preservation Commission.
B) The Limited Residential District includes those areas suitable for residential and recreational development. It includes areas other than those in the Resource Protection District, or Stream Protection District, and areas which are used less intensively than those in the Limited Commercial District, or the General Development Districts.
C) The Limited Commercial District includes areas of mixed, light commercial and residential uses, exclusive of the Stream Protection District, which should not be developed as intensively as the General Development Districts. This district includes areas of two (2) or more contiguous acres in size devoted to a mix of residential and low intensity business and commercial uses. Industrial uses are prohibited.
D) The General Development I District includes the following types of existing, intensively developed areas:
1. Areas of two or more contiguous acres devoted to commercial, industrial or intensive recreational activities, or a mix of such activities, including but not limited to the following:
a. Areas devoted to manufacturing, fabricating or other industrial activities;
b. Areas devoted to wholesaling, warehousing, retail trade and service activities, or other commercial activities; and
c. Areas devoted to intensive recreational development and activities, such as, but not limited to amusement parks, racetracks and fairgrounds.
2. Areas otherwise discernable as having patterns of intensive commercial, industrial or recreational uses.
E) The General Development II District. The General Development II District includes the same types of areas as those listed for the General Development I District. The General Development II District, however, shall be applied to newly established General Development Districts where the pattern of development at the time of adoption is undeveloped or not as intensively developed as that of the General Development I District.
Portions of the General Development District I or II may also include residential development. However, no area shall be designated as a General Development District I or II based solely on residential use.
In areas adjacent to great ponds classified GPA and adjacent to rivers flowing to great ponds classified GPA, the designation of an area as a General Development District shall be based upon uses existing at the time of adoption of this Ordinance. There shall be no newly established General Development Districts or expansions in area of existing General Development Districts adjacent to great ponds classified GPA and adjacent to rivers that flow to great ponds classified GPA.
F) The Stream Protection District includes all land areas within seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high-water line of a stream, exclusive of those areas within two-hundred and fifty (250) feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high-water line of a great pond, or river, or within two-hundred and fifty (250) feet, horizontal distance, of the above water bodies or wetlands, that land area shall be regulated under the terms of the shore land district associated with that water body or wetland.
All land use activities, as indicated in Table 1, Land Uses
in the Shore land Zone, shall conform with all of the applicable land use
standards in Section 15. The district designation for a particular site shall
be determined from the
Key to Table 1:
Yes
- Allowed (no permit required but the use shall comply with all applicable land
use standards).
No - Prohibited PB
Permit – Allowed with permit issued by the Planning Board
CEO Permit – Allowed with permit from Code
Enforcement Officer LPI – Allowed
with permit issued by Local Plumbing Inspector
Abbreviations:
RP
- Resource Protection LR
- Limited Residential LC -
Limited Commercial
GD
- General Development I and General Development II SP - Stream Protection
Section 14A CHART OF LAND USE STANDARDS IN THE SHORELAND ZONE
|
Land Use |
RP |
LR |
GD |
LC |
SP |
|
|
01.
Non-intensive recreational uses not requiring structures, such as hunting,
fishing and hiking |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
02. Motorized vehicular
traffic on roads and trails and snowmobiling |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
03. Forest
management activities except for timber harvesting and land management roads |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
04. Timber
Harvesting |
CEO |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
05. Clearing or
removal of vegetation for activities other than timber harvesting |
CEO¹ |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
CEO |
|
|
06. Fire
prevention activities |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
07. Wildlife
management practices |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
08. Soil &
water conservation practices |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
09. Mineral
exploration |
Yes² |
Yes² |
Yes² |
Yes² |
No |
|
|
10. Mineral
extraction including sand and gravel extraction |
PB³ |
PB |
PB |
PB |
No |
|
|
11. Surveying and
resource analysis |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
12. Emergency
operations |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
13. Agriculture |
PB |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
14. Aquaculture |
PB |
PB |
Yes |
Yes |
PB |
|
|
15. Principal
Structures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. One & Two family residential, including
driveways |
PB9 |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
PB4 |
|
|
B.
Multi-use residential |
No |
PB |
PB |
PB |
No |
|
|
C.
Commercial |
No10 |
No10 |
PB |
PB |
No |
|
|
D. Industrial |
No |
No |
PB |
No |
No |
|
|
E.
Governmental and institutional |
No |
PB |
PB |
PB |
No |
|
|
F.
Small non-residential facilities for educational, scientific or nature
interpretation purposes |
PB |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
PB4 |
|
|
16. Structures
accessory to allowed uses |
PB |
CEO |
Yes |
CEO |
PB4 |
|
|
17. Piers, docks,
wharfs, bridges and other structures and uses extending over or below the
normal high water line or within a wetland: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a.
Temporary |
CEO11 |
CEO11 |
CEO11 |
CEO11 |
CEO11 |
|
|
b.
Permanent |
PB |
PB |
PB |
PB |
PB |
|
|
18. Conversions
of seasonal residences to year-round residences |
LPI |
LPI |
LPI |
LPI |
LPI |
|
|
19. Home
Occupations |
PB |
PB |
Yes |
CEO |
PB |
|
|
20. Private
sewage disposal systems |
LPI |
LPI |
LPI |
LPI |
LPI |
|
|
21. Essential services |
PB6 |
PB |
PB |
PB |
PB6 |
|
|
A.
Roadside distribution lines (34.5kV & lower) |
CEO6 |
Yes12 |
Yes12 |
Yes12 |
CEO6 |
|
|
B.
Non-roadside or cross-country distribution lines involving ten poles or
less in the shore land zone |
PB 6 |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
PB6 |
|
|
C.
Non-roadside or cross-country distribution lines involving eleven or more
poles in the shore land zone |
PB6 |
PB |
PB |
PB |
PB 6 |
|
|
D.
Other essential services |
PB 6 |
PB |
PB |
PB |
PB 6 |
|
|
22. Service
drops, as defined, to allowed uses |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
23. Public and
private recreational areas involving minimal structural development |
PB |
PB |
CEO |
CEO |
PB |
|
|
24. Individual,
private campsites |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
|
|
25. Campgrounds |
No7 |
PB |
PB |
PB |
No |
|
|
26. Road
construction |
No8 |
PB |
PB |
PB |
PB |
|
|
27. Parking
Facilities |
No7 |
PB |
PB |
PB |
No |
|
|
28. |
No |
PB |
PB |
PB |
PB |
|
|
29. Filling or
other earth-moving < 10 cubic yards |
CEO |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
CEO |
|
|
30. Filling or
other earth-moving > 10 cubic yards |
PB |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
PB |
|
|
31. Signs |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
|
32. Uses similar to
allowed uses |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
|
|
33. Uses similar
to uses requiring a CEO Permit |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
CEO |
|
|
34. Uses similar
to uses requiring a Planning Board Permit |
PB |
PB |
PB |
PB |
PB |
|
(1.) In RP not allowed within
75 feet horizontal distance of the normal high-water line of great ponds,
except to remove safety hazards.
(2.) Requires permit from the Code Enforcement Officer if more than 100 square
feet of surface area, in total, is disturbed.
(3.) In RP not allowed in areas so designated because of wildlife value.
(4.) provided that a variance from the setback requirement is obtained from the
Board of Appeals.
(6.) See further restrictions in Section 15(L) (2)
(7.) Except when area is zoned for resource protection due to flood-plain
criteria in which case a permit is required from the PB.
(8). Except as provided in
Section 15(H) (4).
(9) Single family residential
structures may be allowed by special exception only according to the provision
of Section 16(E), Special Exceptions.
Two-family residential structures are prohibited.
(10) Except for commercial
uses otherwise listed in this Table, such as marinas and campgrounds, that are
allowed in the respective district.
(11) Excluding bridges and
other crossings not involving earthwork, in which case no permit is required.
(12) Permit not required but
must file written: notice of intent of construct” with CEO.
All land use activities within the shore land zone shall conform with the following provisions, if applicable:
1.
|
|
Minimum |
|
|
Residential uses |
40,000 |
200 |
|
Governmental, Institutional, Commercial, or |
60,000 |
300 |
|
Public and Private Recreational Facilities |
40,000 |
200 |
2. Land below the normal high water line of a water body or upland edge of a wetland and land beneath roads serving more than two (2) lots shall not be included toward calculating minimum lot area.
3. Lots located on opposite sides of a public or private road shall be considered each a separate tract or parcel of land unless such road was established by the owner of land on both sides thereof after September 22, 1971.
4. The minimum width of any portion of any lot within 100 feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high water line of a water body or upland edge of a wetland shall be equal to or greater than the shore frontage requirement for a lot with the proposed use.
5. If more than one residential dwelling unit principal governmental, institutional, commercial or industrial structure or use, or combination thereof, is constructed or established on a single parcel, the minimum lot size shall be met for each additional dwelling unit, principal structure or use.
1. All principal and accessory structures shall be set back at least one hundred (100) feet horizontal distance from the normal high-water line of any great ponds classified GPA and rivers that flow to great ponds classified GPA and seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance from the normal high- water line of other water bodies, tributary streams, or the upland edge of a wetland, except that in the General Development I District the setback from the normal high-water line shall be at least twenty-five (25) feet, horizontal distance. In the Resource Protection District the setback requirement shall be 250 feet, horizontal distance, except for structures, roads, parking spaces or other regulated objects specifically allowed in that district in which case the setback requirements specified above shall apply.
In addition:
a. The water body, tributary stream or wetland setback provision shall neither apply to structures which require direct access to the water body or wetland as an operational necessity, such as piers, docks, and retaining walls, nor to other functionally water dependent uses.
b. All principal structures along Significant River Segments as listed in 38 M.R.S.A., section 437(see Appendix B), shall be set back a minimum of one hundred and twenty-five (125) feet, horizontal distance from the normal high-water line and shall be screened from the river by existing vegetation. This provision does not apply to structures related to hydropower facilities.
c. On a non-conforming lot of record on which only a residential structure exists, and it is not possible to place an accessory structure meeting the required water body, tributary stream or wetland setbacks, the code enforcement officer may issue a permit to place a single accessory structure, with no utilities, for the storage of yard tools and similar equipment. Such accessory structure shall not exceed eight (80) square feet in area nor eight (8) feet in height, and shall be located as far from the shoreline or tributary stream as practical and shall meet all other applicable standards, including lot coverage and vegetation clearing limitations. In no case shall the structure be located closer to the shoreline or tributary stream than the principal structure.
2. Principal or accessory structures and expansions of existing structures which are permitted in the Resource Protection, Limited Residential, Limited Commercial, and Stream Protection Districts, shall not exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height. This provision shall not apply to structures such as transmission towers, windmills, antennas, and similar structures having no floor area.
3. The lowest floor elevation or openings of all buildings and structures including basements shall be elevated at least one (1) foot above the elevation of the one hundred (100) year flood, the flood of record, or in the absence of these, the flood as defined by soil types identified as recent flood plain soils. In municipalities that participate in the National Flood Insurance Program and have adopted the April 2005 version, or later version, of the Floodplain Management Ordinance, accessory structures may be placed in accordance with the standards of that ordinance and need not meet the elevation requirements of this paragraph. The floodway delineation is contained on the Flood Boundary - Floodway Map for the Town of Fort Kent, Maine, dated June 4, 1980, and as amended February 1984.
4. The total footprint area of all structures, parking lots and other non-vegetated surfaces, within the shore land zone shall not exceed twenty (20) percent of the lot or a portion thereof, located within the shore land zone, including land area previously developed, except in the General Development District adjacent to rivers that do not flow to great ponds classified GPA, where lot coverage shall not exceed seventy (70) percent.
5. Retaining walls that are not necessary for erosion control shall meet the structure setback requirement, except for low retaining walls and associated fill provided all of the following conditions are met:
a. The site has been previously altered and an effective vegetated buffer does not exist;
b. The wall(s) is(are) at least 25 feet, horizontal distance, from the normal high-water line of a water body, tributary stream, or upland edge of a wetland;
c. The site where the retaining wall will be constructed is legally existing lawn or is a site eroding from lack of naturally occurring vegetation, and which cannot be stabilized with vegetative plantings;
d. The total height of the wall(s), in the aggregate, are no more than 24 inches;
e. Retaining walls are located outside the 100-year floodplain on rivers, streams, and tributary streams, as designated on the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s (FEMA) Flood Insurance Rate Maps or Flood Hazard Boundary Maps, or the flood of record, or in the absence of these, by soil types identified as recent flood plain soils.
f. The area behind the wall is revegetated with grass, shrubs, trees or a combination thereof, and no further structural development will occur within the setback areas, including patios and decks; and;
g. A vegetated buffer area is established within 25 feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high-water line of a water body, tributary stream, or upland edge of a wetland when a natural buffer area does not exist. The buffer area must meet the following characteristics;
(i) The Buffer must include shrubs and other woody and herbaceous vegetation. Where natural ground cover is lacking the area must be supplemented with leaf or bark mulch;
(ii) Vegetation plantings must be in quantities sufficient to retard erosion and provide for effective infiltration of stormwater runoff;
(iii) Only native species may be used to establish the buffer area;
(iv) A minimum buffer width of 15 feet, horizontal distance, is required, measured perpendicularly to the normal high-water line or upland edge of a wetland;
(v) A footpath not to exceed the standards in Section 15(P)(2)(a), may traverse the buffer;
6. Notwithstanding the requirements stated above, stairways or similar structures may be allowed with a permit from the Code Enforcement Officer, to provide shoreline access in areas of steep slopes or unstable soils provided; that the structure is limited to a maximum of four (4) feet in width; that the structure does not extend below or over the normal high-water line of a water body or upland edge of a wetland, (unless permitted by the Department of Environmental Protection pursuant to the Natural Resources Protection Act, 38 M.R.S.A, section 480-C); and that the applicant demonstrates that no reasonable access alternative exists on the property.
2. The location shall not interfere with existing developed or natural beach areas.
3. The facility shall be located so as to minimize adverse effects on fisheries.
4. The facility shall be no larger in dimension than necessary to carry on the activity and be consistent with the surrounding character and uses, of the area. A temporary pier, dock, or wharf in non-tidal waters shall not be wider than six feet for non-commercial uses.
5. No new structure shall be built on, over, or abutting a pier, wharf, dock or other structure extending beyond the normal high water line of a water body or within a wetland unless the structure requires direct access to the water body or wetland as an operational necessity.
6. New permanent piers and docks on non-tidal waters shall not be permitted unless it is clearly demonstrated to the Planning Board that a temporary pier or dock is not feasible, and a permit has been obtained from the Department of Environmental Protection, pursuant to the National Resources Protection Act.
7. No existing structures built on, over, or abutting a pier, dock, wharf or other structure extending beyond the normal high water line of a water body or within a wetland shall be converted to residential dwelling units in any district.
8. Except in the General Development Districts, structures built on, over or abutting a pier, wharf, dock or other structure extending beyond the normal high water line of a water body or within a wetland shall not exceed twenty (20) feet in height above the pier, wharf, dock or other structure.
D) Campgrounds. Campgrounds shall conform to the minimum requirements imposed under State licensing procedures and the following:
1. Campgrounds shall contain a minimum of 5,000 square feet of suitable land, not including roads and driveways, for each site. Each site shall be at least 50 feet wide. Land supporting wetland vegetation, and land below the normal high water line of a water body shall not be included in calculating land area per site.
2. The areas intended for placement of a recreational vehicle, tent, or shelter and utility and service buildings, shall be set back a minimum of 100 feet from the normal high water line of any great pond or a river, flowing to a great pond, and seventy-five (75) feet from the normal high water line of other water bodies, tributary streams, or the upland edge of a wetland.
Individual, private campsites not associated with campgrounds are allowed provided the following conditions are met:
1. One campsite per lot existing on the effective date of this Ordinance, or thirty thousand (30,000) square feet of lot area within the shore land zone, whichever is less, may be permitted.
2. Campsite placement on any lot, including the area intended for a recreational vehicle or tent platform, shall be set back one hundred (100) feet, horizontal distance, from the normal high water line of a great pond classified GPA or river flowing to a great pond classified GPA and seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance from the normal high water line of other bodies, tributary streams, or the upland edge of a wetland.
3. Only one recreational vehicle shall be allowed on a campsite. The recreational vehicles shall not be located on any type of permanent foundation except for a gravel pad, and no structure except a canopy shall be attached to the recreational vehicle.
4. The clearing of vegetation for the sitting of the recreational vehicle, tent or similar shelter in a Resource Protection District shall be limited to one thousand (1,000) square feet.
5. A written sewage disposal plan describing the proposed method and location of sewage disposal shall be required for each campsite and shall be approved by the Local Plumbing Inspector. Where disposal is off-site, written authorization from the receiving facility or landowner is required.
6. When a recreational vehicle, tent or similar shelter is placed on-site for more than one hundred and twenty (120) days per year, all requirements for residential structures shall be met, including the installation of a subsurface sewage disposal system in compliance with the State of Maine Subsurface Wastewater Disposal Rules unless served by public sewage facilities.
The following new commercial and industrial uses are prohibited within the shore land zone adjacent to great ponds classified GPA and rivers and streams which flow to great ponds classified GPA:
1. Auto washing facilities
2. Auto or other vehicle service and/or repair operations, including body shops
3. Chemical and bacteriological laboratories
4. Storage of chemicals, including herbicides, pesticides or fertilizers other than amounts normally associated with individual households or farms
5. Commercial painting, wood preserving, and furniture stripping
6. Dry cleaning establishments
7. Electronic circuit assembly
8. Laundromats, unless connected to a sanitary sewer
9. Metal plating, finishing, or polishing
10. Petroleum or petroleum product storage and/or sale except storage on same property as use occurs and except for storage and sales associated with marinas
11. Photographic processing
12. Printing
1. Parking areas shall meet the shoreline and tributary stream setback requirements for structures for the district in which such areas are located, except that the setback requirement for parking areas serving public boat launching facilities, in districts other than the General Development I District shall be no less than fifty (50) feet horizontal distance from the shoreline or tributary stream if the Planning Board finds that no other reasonable alternative exists further from the shoreline or tributary stream.
2. Parking areas shall be adequately sized for the proposed use and shall be designed to prevent storm water runoff from flowing directly into a water body, tributary stream or wetland and where feasible, to retain all runoff on-site.
3. In determining the appropriate size of proposed parking facilities, the following shall apply:
a. Typical parking space: Approximately ten (10) feet wide and twenty (20) feet long, except that parking spaces for a vehicle and boat trailer shall be forty (40) feet long.
b. Internal travel aisles: Approximately twenty (20) feet wide.
The following standards shall apply to the construction of roads and/or driveways and drainage systems, culverts and other related features.
1. Roads and driveways shall setback at least one hundred (100) feet, horizontal distance from the normal high-water line of a great pond classified GPA, or a river that flows to a great pond classified GPA and seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance from the normal high-water line of other water bodies, tributary streams, or the upland edge of a wetland unless no reasonable alternative exists as determined by the Planning Board. If no other reasonable alternative exists, the road and/or driveway setback requirement shall be no less than fifty (50) feet, horizontal distance upon clear showing by the applicant that appropriate techniques will be used to prevent sedimentation of the water body, tributary stream, or wetland. Such techniques may include, but are not limited to, the installation of settling basins, and/or the effective use of additional ditch relief culverts and turnouts placed so as to avoid sedimentation of the water body, tributary stream, or wetland.
On slopes of greater than twenty (20) percent the road and/or driveway setback shall be increased by ten (10) feet, horizontal distance for each five (5) percent increase in slope above twenty (20) percent.
Section 15(H)(1) does not apply to approaches to water crossings or to roads or driveways that provide access to permitted structures, and facilities located nearer to the shoreline or tributary stream due to an operational necessity, excluding temporary docks for recreational uses. Roads and driveways providing access to permitted structures within the setback area shall comply fully with the requirements of Section 15(H)(1) except for that portion of the road or driveway necessary for direct access to the structure.
2. Existing public roads may be expanded within the legal road right-of-way regardless of its setback from a water body, tributary stream or wetland.
3. New permanent roads are not allowed within the shore land zone along Significant River Segments except:
a. To provide access to structures or facilities within the zone; or
b. When the applicant demonstrates that no reasonable alternative route exists outside the shore land zone. When roads must be located within the shore land zone they shall be setback as far as practicable from the normal high-water line and screened from the river by existing vegetation.
4. New roads and driveways are prohibited in a
Resource Protection District except that the Planning Board may grant a permit
to construct a road or driveway to provide access to permitted uses within the
district. A road or driveway may also be approved by the Planning Board in a
Resource Protection District, upon a
finding that no reasonable alternative route or location is available outside
the district. When a road and/or
driveway is permitted in a Resource Protection District the road and/or
driveway shall be setback as far as practical from the normal high water line
of a water body, tributary stream, or upland edge of a wetland. Except for
roads that provide access to permitted structures and facilities, new permanent
roads along the
5. Road and driveway banks shall be no steeper than a slope of two (2) horizontal to one (1) vertical, and shall be graded and stabilized in accordance with the provisions for erosion and sedimentation control contained in Section 15(Q).
6. Road and driveway grades shall be no greater than ten (10) percent except for segments of less than two hundred (200) feet.
7. In order to prevent road and driveway surface drainage from directly entering water bodies tributary streams or wetlands, roads and driveways shall be designed, constructed, and maintained to empty onto an unscarified buffer strip at least fifty (50) feet plus two times the average slope, in width between the outflow point of the ditch or culvert and the normal high-water line of a water body, tributary stream, or upland edge of a wetland. Surface drainage which is directed to an unscarified buffer strip shall be diffused or spread out to promote infiltration of the runoff and to minimize channelized flow of the drainage through the buffer strip.
8. Ditch relief (cross drainage) culverts, drainage dips and water turnouts shall be installed in a manner effective in directing drainage onto unscarified buffer strips before the flow gains sufficient volume or head to erode the road, or driveway or ditch. To accomplish this, the following shall apply:
a. Ditch relief culverts, drainage dips and associated water turnouts shall be spaced along the road or driveway at intervals no greater than indicated in the following table:
|
Grade (Percent) |
Spacing (Feet) |
|
0-2 |
250 |
|
3-5 |
200-135 |
|
6-10 |
100-80 |
|
11-15 |
80-60 |
|
16-20 |
60-45 |
|
21+ |
40 |
b. Drainage dips may be used in place of ditch relief culverts only where the grade is ten (10) percent or less.
c. On sections having slopes greater than ten (10) percent, ditch relief culverts shall be placed at approximately a thirty (30) degree angle down slope from a line perpendicular to the centerline of the road or driveway.
d. Ditch relief culverts shall be sufficiently sized and properly installed in order to allow for effective functioning, and their inlet and outlet ends shall be stabilized with appropriate materials.
9. Ditches, culverts, bridges, dips, water turnouts and other storm water runoff control installations associated with roads and driveways shall be maintained on a regular basis to assure effective functioning.
The following provisions shall govern the use of signs in the Resource Protection, Stream Protection, Limited Residential and Limited Commercial Districts:
1. Signs relating to goods and services sold on the premises shall be allowed, provided that such signs shall not exceed six (6) square feet in area and shall not exceed two (2) signs per premises. In the Commercial District, however, such signs shall not exceed sixteen (16) square feet in area. Signs relating to goods or services not sold or rendered on the premises shall be prohibited.
2. Name signs are allowed, provided such signs shall not exceed two (2) signs per premises and shall not exceed twelve (12) square feet in the aggregate.
3. Residential users may display a single sign not over three (3) square feet in area relating to the sale, rental, or lease of the premises.
4. Signs relating to trespassing and hunting shall be allowed without restriction as to number provided that no such sign shall exceed two (2) square feet in area.
5. Signs relating to public safety shall be allowed without restriction.
6. No sign shall extend higher than twenty (20) feet above the ground.
7. Signs may be illuminated only by shielded, non-flashing lights.
1. All new construction and development shall be designed to minimize storm water runoff from the site in excess of the natural predevelopment conditions. Where possible, existing natural runoff control features, such as berms, swales, terraces and wooded areas shall be retained in order to reduce runoff and encourage infiltration of storm waters.
2. Storm water runoff control systems shall be maintained as necessary to ensure proper functioning.
NOTE: The Stormwater Management Law (38 M.R. S.A.) section 420-D) requires a full permit be obtained from the DEP prior to construction of a project consisting of 20,000 square feet or more of impervious area of 5 acres or more of a developed area in an urban impaired stream watershed or most-at-risk lake watershed, or a project with 1 acre or more of developed area in any other stream or wetland watershed. A permit-by-rule is necessary for a project with one acre or more of disturbed area but less than 1 acre impervious area (20,000 square feet for most at risk lakes and urban impaired streams) and less than 5 acres of developed area. Furthermore, a Maine Stormwater Permit is required if the construction will result in one acre or more of disturbed area.
1. All subsurface sewage disposal systems shall be
installed in conformance with the State of
a. Clearing or removal of woody vegetation necessary to site a new system and any associated fill extensions, shall not extend closer than seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance, from the normal high water line of a water body or the upland edge of a wetland and
b. a holding tank is not allowed for a first-time residential use in the shore land zone.
1. Where feasible, the installation of essential services shall be limited to existing public ways and existing service corridors.
2. The installation of essential services other than road-side distribution lines is not allowed in a Resource Protection or Stream Protection District, except to provide services to a permitted use within said district, or except where the applicant demonstrates that no reasonable alternative exists. Where allowed, such structures and facilities shall be located so as to minimize any adverse impacts on surrounding uses and resources, including visual impacts.
3. Damaged or destroyed public utility transmission and distribution lines, towers and related equipment may be replaced or reconstructed without a permit.
Mineral exploration to determine the nature or extent of mineral resources shall be accomplished by hand sampling, test boring, or other methods which create minimal disturbance of less than one hundred (100) sq. ft. of ground surface. A permit from the Code Enforcement Officer shall be required for mineral exploration which exceeds the above limitations. All excavations, including test pits and holes shall be immediately capped, filled or secured by other equally effective measures, to restore disturbed areas and to protect the public health and safety.
Mineral extraction may be permitted under the following conditions:
1. A reclamation plan shall be filed with, and approved by the Planning Board before a permit is granted. Such plan shall describe in detail procedures to be undertaken to fulfill the requirements of Section 15 (M) (4) below.
2. No part of any extraction operation, including drainage and runoff control features shall be permitted within one hundred (100) feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high water line of a great pond classified GPA or a river flowing to a great pond classified GPA and within seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance of the normal high water line of any other water body, tributary stream, or the upland edge of a wetland. Extraction operations shall not be permitted within fifty (50) feet, horizontal distance, of any property line, without written permission of the owner of such adjacent property.
3. Developers of new gravel pits along Significant River Segments shall demonstrate that no reasonable mining site outside the shore land zone exists. When gravel pits must be located within the zone, they shall be setback as far as practicable from the normal high-water line and no less than seventy-five (75) feet and screened from the river by existing vegetation.
4.Within twelve (12) months following the completion of extraction operations at any extraction site, which operations shall be deemed complete when less than one hundred (100) cubic yards of materials are removed in any consecutive twelve (12) month period, ground levels and grades shall be established in accordance with the following:
a) All debris, stumps, and similar material shall be removed for disposal in an approved location, or shall be buried on-site. Only materials generated on-site may be buried or covered on-site.
b) The final graded slope shall be two and one-half to one (2 ½:1) slope or flatter.
c) Top soil or loam shall be retained to cover all disturbed land areas, which shall be reseeded and stabilized with vegetation native to the area. Additional topsoil or loam shall be obtained from off-site sources if necessary to complete the stabilization project.
5. In keeping with the purposes of this ordinance, the Planning Board may impose such conditions as are necessary to minimize the adverse impacts associated with mineral extraction operations on surrounding uses and resources.
1. All spreading of manure shall be accomplished in conformance with the Manure Utilitization Guidelines published by the Maine Department of Agriculture on November 1, 2001, and the Nutrient Management Law (7M.R.S.A. sections 4201-4209).
2. Manure shall not be stored or stockpiled within one hundred (100) feet, horizontal distance, of a great pond classified GPA or a river flowing to a great pond classified GPA, or within seventy-five (75) feet horizontal distance, of other water bodies, tributary streams, or wetlands. All manure storage areas within the shore land zone must be constructed or modified such that the facility produces no discharge of effluent or contaminated storm water.
3. Agricultural activities involving tillage of soil greater than forty thousand (40,000) square feet in surface area, within the shore land zone shall require a Conservation Plan to be filed with the Planning Board. Non-conformance with the provisions of said plan shall be considered to be a violation of this Ordinance.
4. There shall be no new tilling of soil within one hundred (100) feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high-water line of any lake or great pond classified GPA; within seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance, from other water bodies; nor within twenty-five (25) feet, horizontal distance, of tributary streams and freshwater wetlands. Operations in existence on the effective date of this ordinance and not in conformance with this provision may be maintained.
5. Newly established livestock grazing areas shall not be permitted within one hundred (100) feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high-water line of a great pond classified GPA; within seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance of other water bodies, nor; within twenty-five (25) feet, horizontal distance, of tributary streams and wetlands. Livestock grazing associated with ongoing farm activities, and which are not in conformance with the above setback provisions may continue, provided that such grazing is conducted in accordance with a Conservation Plan.
1. In a Resource Protection District abutting a great pond, timber harvesting shall be limited to the following:
a. Within the strip of land extending seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance, inland from the normal high- water line, timber harvesting may be conducted when the following conditions are met:
(1) The ground is frozen;
(2) There is no resultant soil disturbance;
(3) The removal of trees is accomplished using a cable or boom and there is no entry of tracked or wheeled vehicles into the 75-foot strip of land;
(4) There is no cutting of trees less than 6 inches in diameter; no more than 30% of the trees 6 inches or more in diameter, measured at 4 ½ feet above ground level, are cut in any 10-year period; and a well-distributed stand of trees and other natural vegetation remains; and
(5) A licensed professional forester has marked the trees to be harvested prior to a permit being issued by the municipality.
b. Beyond the 75 foot strip referred to in Section 15(O)(1)(a) above, timber harvesting is permitted in accordance with paragraph 2 below except that in no case shall the average residual basal area of trees over 4 ½ inches in diameter above ground level be reduced to less than 30 square feet per acre.
2. Except in areas as described in Section 15(O) (1) above, timber harvesting shall conform with the following provisions:
a. Selective cutting of no more than forty (40) percent of the total volume of trees four (4) inches or more in diameter measured at 4 1/2 feet above ground level on any lot in any ten (10) year period is permitted. In addition:
i. Within one hundred (100) feet, horizontal distance of the normal high-water line of a great pond classified GPA or a river flowing to a great pond classified GPA and within seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high-water line of other water bodies, tributary streams, or the upland edge of a wetland, there shall be no clearcut openings and a well-distributed stand of trees and other vegetation, including existing ground cover, shall be maintained.
ii. At distances greater than one hundred (100) feet, horizontal distance, of a great pond classified GPA or a river flowing to a great pond classified GPA and greater than seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high-water line of other water bodies or the upland edge of a wetland, harvesting operations shall not create single clear cut openings greater than ten thousand (10,000) square feet in the forest canopy. Where such openings exceed five thousand (5,000) square feet they shall be at least one hundred (100) feet apart. Such clear cut openings shall be included in the calculation of total volume removal. Volume may be considered to be equivalent to basal area.
b. Timber harvesting operations exceeding 40% limitation in Section 15(O)(2)(a) above, may be allowed by the planning board upon a clear showing, including a forest management plan signed by a Maine licensed professional forester, that such an exception is necessary for good forest management and will be carried out in accordance with the purposes of this Ordinance. The planning board shall notify the Commissioner of the Department of Environmental Protection of each exception allowed, within fourteen (14) days of the planning board’s decision.
c. No accumulation of slash shall be left within fifty (50) feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high-water line of a water body. In all other areas slash shall either be removed or disposed of in such a manner that it lies on the ground and no part thereof extends more than four (4) feet above the ground. Any debris that falls below the normal high-water line of a water body or tributary stream shall be removed.
d. Timber harvesting equipment shall not use stream channels as travel routes except when:
i. Surface waters are frozen;
ii. The activity will not result in any ground disturbance.
e. All crossing of flowing water shall require a bridge or culvert, except in areas with low banks and channel beds which are composed of gravel, rock or similar hard surface which would not be eroded or otherwise damaged.
f. Skid trail approaches to water crossing shall be located and designed so as to prevent water runoff from directly entering the water body or tributary stream. Upon completion of timber harvesting, temporary bridges and culverts shall be removed and areas of exposed soil revegetated.
g. Except for water crossing, skid trails and other sites where the operation of machinery used in timber harvesting results in the exposure of mineral soil shall be located such that an unscarified strip of vegetation of at least seventy five (75) feet, horizontal distance, in width for slopes up to ten (10) percent shall be retained between the exposed mineral soil and the normal high-water line of a water body or upland edge of a wetland. For each ten (10) percent increase in slope, the unscarified strip shall be increased by twenty (20) feet, horizontal distance. The provisions of this paragraph apply only to a face sloping toward the water body or wetland, provided, however, that no portion of such exposed mineral soil on a back face shall be closer than twenty five (25) feet, horizontal distance, from the normal high-water line of a water body or upland edge of a wetland.
1. In a Resource Protection District abutting a great pond there shall be no cutting of vegetation within the strip of land extending seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance, inland from the normal high-water line, except to remove safety hazards.
Elsewhere, in any Resource Protection District the cutting or removal of vegetation shall be limited to that which is necessary for uses expressly authorized in that district.
2. Except in areas as described in Section P(1), above, and except to allow for the development of permitted uses, within a strip of land extending one hundred (100) feet, horizontal distance, inland from the normal high-water line of a great pond classified GPA or a river flowing to a great pond classified GPA and seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance, from any other water body, tributary stream, or the upland edge of a wetland, a buffer strip of vegetation shall be preserved as follows:
a. There shall be no cleared opening greater than two hundred and fifty (250) square feet in the forest canopy (or other existing woody vegetation if a forested canopy is not present) as measured from the outer limits of the tree or shrub crown. However, a footpath not to exceed six (6) feet in width as measured between tree trunks and/or shrub stems is allowed provided that a cleared line of sight to the water through the buffer strip is not created.
b. Selective cutting of trees within the buffer strip is allowed provided that a well distributed stand of trees and other natural vegetation is maintained. For the purposes of Section 15(P) (2) (b) a "well distributed stand of trees" adjacent to a great pond classified GPA or a river or stream flowing to a great pond classified GPA, shall be defined as maintaining a rating score of twenty four (24) or more in each twenty-five (25) foot by fifty (50) foot rectangular (1250 square feet) area as determined by the following rating system.
|
Diameter of Tree at 4 ½ feet - |
Points |
|
2 - < 4 inches |
1 |
|
4-< 8 inches |
2 |
|
8 < 12 inches |
4 |
|
12 inches or greater |
8 |
Adjacent to other water bodies, tributary streams, and wetlands, a "well distributed stand of trees" is defined as maintaining a minimum rating score of sixteen (16) per twenty-five (25) foot by 50 foot rectangular area.
NOTE: As an example, adjacent to a great pond, if a twenty-five (25) foot x fifty (50) foot plot contains four (4) trees between two (2) and four (4) inches in diameter, two (2) trees between four (4) and eight (8) inches in diameter, three (3) between 8 and 12 inches in diameter, and two (2) trees over 12 inches in diameter, the rating score is:
(4x1)+ (2x2) + (3x4) + (2X8) =36 points
Thus, the twenty five (25) foot by fifty (50) foot plot contains trees worth thirty six (36) points. Trees totaling twelve (12) points (36 - 24 = 12) may be removed from the plot provided that no cleared openings are created.
The following shall govern in applying this point system:
(i) The 25 foot by 50 foot rectangular plots must be established where the landowner or lessees proposed clearing within the required buffer;
(ii) Each successive plot must be adjacent to, but not overlap a previous plot;
(iii) Any plot not containing the required points may have no vegetation removed except as otherwise allowed in the Ordinance;
(iv) Any plot containing the required points may have vegetation removed down to the minimum points required or otherwise allowed by this Ordinance;
(v) Where conditions permit, no more than 50% of the points on any 25 foot by 50 foot rectangular area may consist of trees greater than 12 inches in diameter.
For the purpose of Section 15(P) (2) (b) “other natural vegetation” is defined as retaining existing vegetation under three (3) feet in height and other ground cover and retaining at least five (5) saplings less than two (2) inches in diameter at four and one half (4 ½) feet above ground level for each 25 foot by 50 foot rectangle area. If five saplings do not exist, no woody stems less than two (2) inches in diameter can be removed until 5 saplings have been recruited into the plot.
Notwithstanding the above provisions, no more than forty (40%) of the total volume of trees four (4) inches or more in diameter, measured at four and a half (4 1/2) feet above ground level may be removed in any ten (10) year period.
c. In order to protect water quality and wildlife habitat, existing vegetation under three (3) feet in height and other ground cover, including leaf litter and the forest duff layer, shall not be cut or covered, or removed, except to provide for a footpath or other permitted uses as described in Section 15(P) paragraphs (2) and (2)(a) above..
d. Pruning of tree branches, on the bottom one third (1/3) of the tree is allowed.
e. In order to maintain a buffer strip of vegetation, when the removal of storm-damaged, diseased, unsafe, or dead trees results in the creation of cleared openings, these openings shall be replanted with native tree species unless existing new tree growth is present.
Section 15(P) (2) does not apply to those portions of public recreational facilities adjacent to public swimming areas as long as cleared areas, are limited to the minimum area necessary.
3. At distances greater than one hundred (100) feet, horizontal distance, from a great pond classified GPA or a river flowing to a great pond classified GPA and seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance, from the normal high-water line of any other water body, tributary stream, or the upland edge of a wetland, there shall be allowed on any lot, in any ten (10) year period, selective cutting of not more than forty (40) percent of the volume of trees four (4) inches or more in diameter, measured four and a half (4 1/2) feet above the ground level. Tree removal in conjunction with the development of permitted uses shall be included in the forty (40) percent calculation. For the purposes of these standards volume may be considered to be equivalent to basal area.
In no event shall cleared openings for any purpose, including but not limited to, principal and accessory structures, driveways, lawns and sewage disposal areas, exceed in the aggregate, twenty-five percent (25%) of the lot area within the shore land zone or ten thousand (10,000) square feet, whichever is greater, including land previously cleared. This provision shall not apply to the General Development Districts.
4. Legally existing nonconforming cleared openings may be maintained, but shall not be enlarged, except as ALLOWED by this Ordinance.
5. Fields AND OTHER CLEARED OPENINGS which have reverted to primarily shrubs, trees, or other woody vegetation shall be regulated under the provisions of Section 15(P).
1. All activities which involve filling, grading, excavation or other similar activities which result in unstabilized soil conditions and which require a permit shall also require a written soil erosion and sedimentation control plan. The plan shall be submitted to the permitting authority for approval and shall include, where applicable, provisions for:
a. Mulching and revegetation of disturbed soil
b. Temporary runoff control features such as hay bales, silt fencing or diversion ditches.
c. Permanent stabilization structures such as retaining walls or riprap.
2. In order to create the least potential for erosion, development shall be designed to fit with the topography and soils of the site. Areas of steep slopes where high cuts and fills may be required shall be avoided wherever possible, and natural contours shall be followed as closely as possible.
3. Erosion and sedimentation control measures shall apply to all aspects of the proposed project involving land disturbance, and shall be in operation during all stages of the activity. The amount of exposed soil at every phase of construction shall be minimized to reduce the potential for erosion.
4. Any exposed ground area shall be temporarily or permanently stabilized within one (1) week from the time it was last actively worked, by use of riprap, sod, seed, and mulch, or other effective measures. In all cases permanent stabilization shall occur within nine (9) months of the initial date of exposure. In addition:
a. Where mulch is used, it shall be applied at a rate of at least one (1) bale per five hundred (500) square feet and shall be maintained until a catch of vegetation is established.
b. Anchoring the mulch with netting, peg and twine or other suitable method may be required to maintain the mulch cover.
c. Additional measures shall be taken where necessary in order to avoid siltation into the water. Such measures may include the use of staked hay bales and/or silt fences.
5. Natural and man-made drainage ways and drainage outlets shall be protected from erosion from water flowing through them. Drainage ways shall be designed and constructed in order to carry water from a twenty-five (25) year storm or greater, and shall be stabilized with vegetation or lined with riprap.
All land uses shall be located on soils in our upon which the proposed uses or structures can be established or maintained without causing adverse environmental impacts, including severe erosion, mass soil movement, improper drainage, and water pollution, whether during or after construction. Proposed uses requiring subsurface waste disposal, and commercial or industrial development and other similar intensive land uses, shall require a soils report based on an on-site investigation and be prepared by State-certified professionals. Certified persons may include Maine Certified Soil Scientists, Maine Registered Professional Engineers, Maine State Certified Geologists and other persons who have training and experience in the recognition and evaluation of soil properties. The report shall be based upon the analysis of the characteristics of the soil and surrounding land and water areas, maximum ground water elevation, presence of ledge, drainage conditions, and other pertinent data which the evaluator deems appropriate. The soils report shall include recommendations for a proposed use to counteract soil limitations where they exist.
No activity shall deposit on or into the ground or discharge to the waters of the Community any pollutant that, by itself or in combination with other activities or substance will impair designated uses or the water classification of the water body, tributary stream or wetland.
Any proposed land use activity involving structural development or soil disturbance on or adjacent to sites listed on, or eligible to be listed on the National Register of Historic Places, as determined by the permitting authority shall be submitted by the applicant to the Maine Historic Preservation Commission for review and comment, at least twenty (20) days prior to action being taken by the permitting authority. The permitting authority shall consider comments received from the Commission prior to rendering a decision on the application.
1. Code Enforcement Officer. A Code Enforcement Officer shall be appointed or reappointed annually by July 1st by the Municipal Officers.
2. Board of Appeals The Board of Appeals of the Town of Fort Kent, Maine was created pursuant to the provisions of 30-A M.R.S.A. section 2691.
3. Planning Board The Planning Board of the Town of Fort Kent, Maine was created pursuant to the provisions of State law.
After the effective date of this Ordinance no person shall, without first obtaining a permit, engage in any activity or use of land or structure requiring a permit in the district in which such activity or use would occur; or expand, change, or replace an existing use or structure; or renew a discontinued non-conforming use. A person who is issued a permit pursuant to this Ordinance shall have a copy of the permit on site while the work authorized by the permit is performed.
1. A permit is not required for the replacement of an existing road culvert as long as
a. the replacement culvert is not more than 25% longer than the culvert being replaced
b. The replacement culvert is not longer than 75 feet; and;
c. Adequate erosion control measures are taken to prevent sedimentation of the water, and the crossing does not block fish passage in the water-course.
1. Every applicant for a permit shall submit a written application, including a scaled site plan, on a form provided by the municipality, to the appropriate official as indicated in Section 14 and shall pay the current fee of $20.00.
2. All applications shall be signed by an owner or individual who can show evidence of right, title or interest in the property or by an agent, representative, tenant, or contractor of the owner with authorization from the owner to apply for a permit hereunder, certifying that the information in the application is complete and correct.
3. All applications shall be dated, and the Code Enforcement Officer or Planning Board, shall note upon each application, as appropriate the date and time of its receipt.
4. If the property is not served by a public sewer, a valid plumbing permit or a completed application for a plumbing permit, including the site evaluation approved by the Plumbing Inspector, shall be submitted whenever the nature of the proposed structure or use would require the installation of a subsurface sewage disposal system.
Within 35 days of the date of receiving a written application, the Planning Board or Code Enforcement Officer, as indicated in Section 14, shall notify the applicant in writing either that the application is a complete application, or if the application is incomplete, that specified additional material is needed to make the application complete. The Planning Board or the Code Enforcement Officer, as appropriate, shall approve, approve with conditions, or deny all permit applications in writing within thirty-five (35) days of receiving a completed application. However, if the Planning Board has a waiting list of applications, a decision on the application shall occur within thirty-five (35) days after the first available date on the Planning Board's agenda following receipt of the completed application, or within thirty-five (35) days of the public hearing, if one is held. Permits shall be approved if the proposed use or structure is found to be in conformance with the purposes and provisions of this Ordinance.
The applicant shall have the burden of proving that the proposed land use activity is in conformity with the purposes and provisions of this Ordinance.
After submission of a complete application to the Planning Board, the Board shall approve an application or approve it with conditions if it makes a positive finding based on the information presented that the proposed use:
1. Will maintain safe and healthful conditions;
2. Will not result in water pollution, erosion, or sedimentation to surface waters;
3. Will adequately provide for the disposal of all wastewater;
4. Will not have an adverse impact on spawning grounds, fish, aquatic life, bird or other wildlife habitat;
5. Will conserve shore cover and visual, as well as actual, points of access to inland waters;
6. Will protect archaeological and historic resources as designated in the comprehensive plan;
7. Will avoid problems associated with flood plain development and use; and
8. Is in conformance with the provisions of Section 15, Land Use Standards.
If a permit is either denied or approved with conditions, the reasons as well as conditions shall be stated in writing. No approval shall be granted for an application involving a structure if the structure would be located in an application involving a structure if the structure would be located in an unapproved subdivision or would violate any other local ordinance, or regulation or statute administered by the municipality
E) Special Exceptions. In addition to the criteria specified in Section 16(D) above, excepting structure setback requirements, the Planning Board may approve a permit for a single family residential structure in a Resource Protection District provided that the applicant demonstrates that all of the following conditions are met:
1. There is no location on the property, other than a location within the Resource Protection District, where the structure can be built.
2. The lot on which the structure is proposed is undeveloped and was established and recorded in the Registry of Deeds of the county in which the lot is located before the adoption of the Resource Protection District.
3. All proposed buildings, sewage disposal systems and other improvements are:
a. Located on natural ground slopes less than 20%; and
b. Located outside the floodway o f the 100-year flood plain along rivers and artificially formed great ponds along rivers based on detailed flood insurance studies and as delineated on the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s Flood Boundary and Floodway Maps and Flood Insurance Rate Maps; all buildings, including basements are elevated at least one foot above the 100-year flood plain elevation; and the development is otherwise in compliance with any applicable municipal flood plain ordinance.
If the floodway is not shown on the Federal Emergency Management Agency Maps, it is deemed to be ½ the width of the 100 year flood plain.
4. The total ground floor area, including cantilevered or similar overhanging extensions, of all principal and accessory structures is limited to a maximum of 1,500 square feet. This limitation shall not be altered by variance.
5. All structures, except functionally water-dependent structures, are set back from the normal high-water line of a water body, tributary stream or upland edge of a wetland to the greatest practical extent, but not less than 75 feet horizontal distance. In determining the greatest practical extent, the Planning Board shall consider the depth of the lot, the slope of the land, the potential for soil erosion, the type and amount of vegetation to be removed, the proposed building site’s elevation in regard to the flood plain, and its proximity to moderate value and high value wetlands.
F.) Expiration of Permit. Permits shall expire one year from the date of issuance if substantial start is not made in construction or in the use of the property during that period. If a substantial start is made within one year of the issuance of the permit, the applicant shall have one additional year to complete the project, at which time the permit shall expire.
No public utility, water district, sanitary district or any utility company of any kind may install services to any new structure located in the shore land zone unless written authorization attesting to the validity and currency of all local permits required under this or any previous Ordinance has been issued by the appropriate municipal officials. Following installation of service, the company or district shall forward the written authorization to the municipal officials, indicating that installation has been completed.
1. Powers and Duties of the Board of Appeals
The Board of Appeals shall have the following powers:
a. Administrative Appeals: To hear and decide administrative appeals, on an appellate basis, where it is alleged by an aggrieved party that there is an error in any order, requirement, decision, or determination may by, or failure to act by, the Planning Board in the administration of this Ordinance, and to hear and decide administrative appeals on a de novo basis where it is alleged by an aggrieved party that there is an error in any order, requirement, decision or determination made by, or failure to act by, the Code Enforcement Officer in his or her review of and action on a permit application under this Ordinance. Any order, requirement, decision or determination made, or failure to act, in the enforcement of this ordinance is not appealable to the Board of Appeals.
b. Variances: To authorize variances upon appeal, within the limitations set forth in this Ordinance.
2. Variance Appeals. Variances are granted only under the following conditions:
(a) Variances may be granted only from dimensional requirements, including, but not limited to, lot width, structure height, percent of lot coverage, area and setback requirements.
(b) Variances shall not be granted for establishment of any uses otherwise prohibited by this Ordinance.
(c) The Board shall not grant a variance unless it finds that:
(i) The proposed structure meets all applicable provisions of Section 15 except for the specific provision which has created the non-conformity and from which relief is sought; and
(ii) The strict application of the terms of this Ordinance would result in undue hardship. The term "undue hardship" means:
a. That the land in question cannot yield a reasonable economic return unless a variance is granted;
b. That the need for a variance is due to the unique circumstances of the property and not to the general conditions of the neighborhood;
c. That the granting of a variance will not alter the essential character of the locality; and
d. That the hardship is not the result of action taken by the applicant or a prior owner.
(d) Notwithstanding Section 16(H) (2) (c) (ii) above, the Board may grant a variance to an owner of residential dwelling for the purpose of making that dwelling accessible to a person with a disability who resided in or regularly uses the dwelling. The board shall restrict any variance granted under this subsection solely to the installation of equipment or the construction of structures necessary for access to or egress from the dwelling by the person with the disability. The board may impose conditions on the variance, including limiting the variances to the duration of the disability or to the time that the person with the disability lives in the dwelling. The term “structures necessary for access or egress from the dwelling” shall including railing, wall or roof systems necessary for the safety or effectiveness of the structure.
(e) The Board of Appeals shall, permit any variances granted as strictly as possible in order to ensure conformance with the purposes and provisions of this Ordinance to the greatest extent possible, and in doing so may impose such conditions to a variance as it deems necessary. The party receiving the variance shall comply with any conditions imposed.
(f.) A copy of each variance request, including the application and all supporting information supplied by the applicant, shall be forwarded by the municipal officials to the Commissioner of the Department of Environmental Protection at least twenty (20) days prior to action by the Board of Appeals. Any comments received from the Commissioner prior to the action by the Board of Appeals shall be made part of the record and shall be taken into consideration by the Board of Appeals.
3. Administrative Appeals
When the Board of Appeals reviews a decision of the Code Enforcement Officer the Board of Appeals shall hold a “de novo” hearing. At this time the Board may receive and consider new evidence and testimony, be it oral or written. When acting in a “de novo” capacity the Board of Appeals shall hear and decide the matter afresh, undertaking its own independent analysis of evidence and the law, and reaching its own decision.
When the Board Appeals hears a decision of the Planning Board, it shall hold an appellate hearing, and may reverse the decision of the Planning Board only upon finding that the decision was contrary to specific provisions of the ordinance or contrary to the facts presented to the Planning Board. The Board of Appeals may only review the record of the proceedings before the Planning Board. The Board of Appeals shall not receive or consider any evidence which was not presented to the Planning Board, but the Board of Appeals may receive and consider written or oral arguments. If the Board of Appeals determines that the record of the Planning Board proceedings are inadequate, the Board of Appeals may remand the matter to the Planning Board for additional fact finding.
4. Appeal Procedure
a. Making an Appeal
(i) An administrative or variance appeal may be taken to the Board of Appeals by an aggrieved party from any decision of the Code Enforcement Officer or the Planning Board, except for enforcement-related matters as described in Section 16(H0(1)(a) above. Such an appeal shall be taken within thirty (30) days of the date of the official written decision appealed from, and not otherwise, except that the Board, upon a showing of good cause, may waive the thirty (30) day requirement.
(ii) Applications for appeals shall be made by filing with the Board of Appeals a written notice of appeal which includes:
(a) A concise written statement indicating what relief is requested and why the appeal or variance should be granted.
(b) A sketch drawn to scale showing lot lines, location of existing buildings and structures and other physical features of the lot pertinent to the relief sought.
(iii) Upon receiving an application for an administrative appeal or a variance, the Code Enforcement Officer or Planning Board, as appropriate, shall transmit to the Board of Appeals all of the papers constituting the record of the decision appealed from.
(iv) The Board of Appeals shall hold a public hearing on an administrative appeal or a request for a variance within thirty-five (35) days of its receipt of a complete written application, unless this time period is extended by the parties.
(b). Decision by Board of Appeals
(i) A majority of the full voting membership of the Board shall constitute a quorum for the purpose of deciding an appeal.
(ii) The person filing the appeal shall have the burden of proof.
(iii) The Board shall decide all administrative appeals and variance appeals within thirty-five days after the close of the hearing, and shall issue a written decision on all appeals.
(iv) The Board of Appeals shall state the reasons and basis for its decision, including a statement of the facts found and conclusions reached by the Board. The Board shall cause written notice of its decision to be mailed or hand-delivered to the applicant and to the Department of Environmental Protection within seven (7) days of the Board’s decision. Copies of written decisions of the Board of Appeals shall be given to the Planning Board, Code Enforcement Officer, and the municipal officers.
6. Reconsideration. In accordance with 30-A M.R.S.A. section 2691(3) (F), the Board of Appeals may reconsider any decision within forty five (45) days of its prior decision. A request to the Board to reconsider a decision must be filed within ten (10) days of the decision that is being reconsidered. A vote to reconsider and the action taken on that reconsideration must occur and be completed within forty five (45) days of the date of the vote on the original decision. Reconsideration of a decision shall require a positive vote of the majority of the Board members originally voting on the decision, and proper notification of the landowner, petitioner, planning board, code enforcement officer, and other parties of interest including abutters and those who testified at the original hearing (s). The Board may conduct additional hearings and receive additional evidence and testimony.
Appeal of a reconsidered decision to Superior Court must be made within fifteen (15) days after the decision on reconsideration.
1. Nuisances. Any violation of this Ordinance shall be deemed to be a nuisance.
a. It shall be the duty of the Code Enforcement Officer to enforce the provisions of this Ordinance. If the Code Enforcement Officer shall find that any provision of this Ordinance is being violated, he shall notify in writing the person responsible for such violation, indicating the nature of the violation and ordering the action necessary to correct it, including discontinuance of illegal use of land, buildings, structures, or work being done, removal of illegal buildings or structures, and abatement of nuisance conditions. A copy of such notices shall be maintained as a permanent record.
b. The Code Enforcement Officer shall conduct on-site inspections to insure compliance with all applicable laws and conditions attached to permit approvals. The Code Enforcement Officer shall also investigate all complaints of alleged violations of this Ordinance.
c. The Code Enforcement Officer shall keep a complete record of all essential transactions of the office, including applications submitted, permits granted or denied, variances granted or denied, revocation actions, revocation of permits, appeals, court actions, violations investigated, violations found, and fees collected. On a biennial basis, a summary of this record shall be submitted to the Department of Environmental Protection.
When the above action does not result in the correction or abatement of the violation or nuisance condition, the Municipal Officers, upon notice from the Code Enforcement Officer, are hereby authorized and directed to institute any and all actions and proceedings, either legal or equitable, including seeking injunctions of violations and the imposition of fines, that may be appropriate or necessary to enforce the provisions of this Ordinance in the name of the municipality. The municipal officers, or their authorized agent, are hereby authorized to enter into administrative consent agreements for the purpose of eliminating violations of this Ordinance and recovering fines without Court action. Such agreements shall not allow an illegal structure or use to continue unless there is clear and convincing evidence that the illegal structure or use was constructed or conducted as a direct result of erroneous advice given by an authorized municipal official and there is no evidence that the owner acted in bad faith, or unless the removal of the structure or use will result in a threat or hazard to public health and safety or will result in substantial environmental damage.
Any person, including but not limited to a landowner, a landowner's agent or a contractor, who orders or conducts any activity in violation of this Ordinance shall be penalized in accordance with 30-A, M.R.S.A. section 4452.
NOTE: Current penalties include fines of not less than $100 nor more than $2500 per violation for each day that the violation continues. However, in a resource protection District the maximum penalty is increased to $5000 (38 M.R.S.A. section 4452).
Terms not defined herein shall have the customary dictionary meaning. As used in this Ordinance, the following definitions shall apply.
Accessory Structure or Use: A use or structure which is incidental or subordinate to the principal use or structure. Accessory uses, when aggregated, shall not subordinate the principal use of the lot. A deck or similar extension of the principal structure or a garage attached to the principal structure by a roof or a common wall is considered part of the principal structure.
Aggrieved Party: An owner of land whose property is directly or indirectly affected by the granting or denial of a permit or variance under this Ordinance, a person whose land abuts land for which a permit or variance has been granted, or a group of persons who have suffered particularized injury as a result of the granting or denial of such permit or variance.
Agriculture: The production, keeping or maintenance for sale or lease, of plants and/or animals, including but not limited to: forages and sod crops; grains and seed crops; dairy animals and dairy products; poultry and poultry products; livestock; fruits and vegetables; and ornamental and greenhouse products. Agriculture does not include forest management and timber harvesting activities.
Aquaculture: The growing or propagation of harvestable freshwater, estuarine, or marine plant or animal species.
Basal Area: The area of cross-section of a tree at 4 ½ feet above ground level and inclusive of bark.
Basement: Any portion of a structure with a floor-to-ceiling height of 6 feet or more and having more than 50% of its volume below the existing ground level.
Boat Launching Facility: A facility designed primarily for the launching and landing of watercraft, and which may include an access ramp, docking area, and parking spaces for vehicles and trailers.
Brook: Any small natural fresh water streams; Audibert,
Daigle, Camel, Reigest Daigle, Pinette, North Perley, South Perley and
Bureau: State of Maine Department of Conservation’s Bureau of Forestry
Campground: Any area or tract of land to accommodate two (2) or more parties in temporary living quarters, including but not limited to tents, recreational vehicles or other shelters.
Canopy: The more or less continuous cover formed by tree crowns in a wooded area.
Commercial Use: The use of lands, buildings, or structures, other than a "home occupation,” defined below, the intent and result of which activity is the production of income from the buying and selling of goods and/or services, exclusive of rental of residential buildings and/or dwelling units.
Cross-sectional Area: The cross-sectional area of a stream or tributary stream channel is determined by multiplying the stream or tributary stream channel width by the average stream or tributary stream channel depth. The stream or tributary stream channel width is the straight line distance from the normal high-water line on one side of the channel to the normal high-waterline on the opposite side of the channel. The average stream or tributary stream channel depth is the average of the vertical distances from a straight line between the normal high-water lines of the stream or tributary stream channel to the bottom of the channel.
DBH: The diameter of a standing tree measured 4.5 feet from the ground level.
Development: A change in land use involving alteration of the land, water or vegetation, or the addition or alteration of structures or other construction not naturally occurring.
Dimensional Requirements: Numerical standards relating to spatial relationships including but not limited to setback, lot area, shore frontage and height.
Disability: Any disability, infirmity, malformation, disfigurement, congenital defect or mental condition caused by bodily injury, accident, disease, birth defect, environmental conditions or illness; and also includes the physical or mental condition of a person which constitutes a substantial handicap as determined by a physician or in the case of mental handicap, by a psychiatrist or psychologist, as well as any other health or sensory impairment which requires special education, vocational rehabilitation or related services.
Driveway: A vehicular access-way less than five hundred (500) feet in length serving two single family dwellings or two-family dwelling, or less.
Emergency Operations: Emergency operations shall include operations conducted for the public health, safety or general welfare, such as protection of resources from immediate destruction or loss, law enforcement, and operations to rescue human beings and livestock from destruction or injury.
Essential Services: Gas, electrical or communication facilities; steam, fuel, electric power or water transmission or distribution lines, towers and related equipment; telephone cables or lines, poles and related equipment; gas, oil, water slurry or other similar pipelines; municipal sewage lines, collection or supply systems; and associated storage tanks. Such systems may include towers, poles, wires, mains, drains, pipes, conduits, cables, fire alarms and police call boxes, traffic signals, hydrants and similar accessories, but shall not include service drops or buildings which are necessary for the furnishing of such services.
Expansion of Structure: An increase in the floor area or volume of a structure, including all extensions such as, but not limited to attached: decks, garages, porches and greenhouses.
Expansion of Use: The addition of months to a use's operating season; or the use of more floor area or ground area devoted to a particular use.
Family: One or more persons occupying premises and living as a single housekeeping unit.
Floodway: The channel of a river or other watercourse and adjacent land areas that must be reserved in order to discharge the 00-year flood without cumulatively increasing the water surface elevation by more than one foot in height.
Floor Area: The sum of the horizontal areas of the floor(s) of a structure enclosed by exterior walls, plus the horizontal area of any unenclosed portions of a structure such as porches and decks.
Forest Management Activities: Timber cruising and other forest resources evaluation activities, management planning activities, insect and disease control, timber stand improvement, pruning, timber harvesting and other forest harvesting, regeneration of forest stands, and other similar associated activities, but not the construction or creation of roads.
Forested Wetland: A freshwater wetland dominated by woody vegetation that is six (6) meters tall (approximately twenty (20)feet) or taller.
Foundation: The supporting substructure of a building or other structure excluding wooden sills and post supports but including basements, slabs, or frostwalls, or other base consisting of concrete, block, brick or similar material.
Freshwater Wetland: Freshwater swamps, marshes, bogs and similar areas, other than forested wetlands, which are:
1. Of ten (10) or more contiguous acres; or of less than ten (10) contiguous acres and adjacent to a surface water body, excluding any river, stream, or brook, such that in a natural state, the combined surface areas is in excess or ten (10) acres; and
2. Inundated or saturated by surface or ground water at a frequency and for a duration sufficient to support, and which under normal circumstances do support, a prevalence of wetland vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soils. Freshwater wetlands may contain small stream channels or inclusions of land that do not conform to the criteria of this subsection.
Freshwater wetlands may contain small stream channels or inclusion of land that do not conform to the criteria of this definition.
Functionally Water-Dependent Uses: Those uses that require, for their primary purpose, location on submerged lands or that require direct access to, or location in, inland waters and which cannot be located away from these waters. The uses include, but are not limited to commercial and recreational, fishing and boating facilities, excluding recreational boat storage buildings, finfish and shellfish processing, fish storage and retail and wholesale fish marketing facilities, water front dock and port facilities, shipyards and boat building facilities, marinas, navigation aides, basins and channels, retaining walls, industrial uses dependent upon water-borne transportation or requiring large volumes of cooling or processing water and which cannot reasonably be located or operated at an inland site, and uses which primarily provide general public access to inland waters.
Great Pond: Any inland body of water which in a natural state has a surface area in excess of ten (10) acres, and any inland body of water artificially formed or increased which has a surface area in excess of thirty (30) acres, except for the purposes of this article, where the artificially formed or increased inland body of water is completely surrounded by land held by a single owner.
Great Pond classified GPA: Any great pond classified GPA, pursuant to 38 M.R.S.A. Article 4A Section 465-A. This classification includes some, but not all impoundments of rivers that ate defined as great ponds.
Ground Cover: Small plants, fallen leaves, needles and twigs, and the partially decayed organic matter of the forest floor.
Height of Structure: The vertical distance between the mean original (prior to construction) grade at the downhill side of the structure and the highest point of the structure, excluding chimneys, steeples, antennas, and similar appurtenances that have no floor area..
Home Occupation: An occupation of profession which is customarily conducted on or in a residential structure or property and which is 1) clearly incidental to and compatible with the residential use of the property and surrounding residential uses; and 2) which employs no more than two (2) persons other than family members residing in the home.
Increase in nonconformity of a structure: Any change in a structure or property which causes further deviation from the dimensional standard(s) creating the nonconformity such as, but not limited to, reduction in water body, tributary stream or wetland setback distance, increase in lot coverage, or increase in height of a structure. Property changes or structure expansions which either meet the dimensional standard or which cause no further increase in the linear extent of nonconformance of the existing structure shall not be considered to increase nonconformity. For example, there is no increase in nonconformity with the setback requirement for water bodies, wetlands or tributary streams if the expansion extends no further into the required setback area than does any portion that the existing nonconforming structure. Hence, a structure may be expanded laterally provided that the existing structure from that water body, tributary stream, or wetland than closest portion of the existing structure from that water body, tributary stream, or wetland. Included in this allowance are expansions which in-fill irregularly shaped structures.
Individual Private Campsite: An area of land which is not associated with a campground, but which is developed for repeated camping by only one group not to exceed ten (10) individuals and which involves site improvements which may include but not be limited to a gravel pad, parking area, fire place, or tent platform.
Industrial: The assembling, fabrication, finishing, manufacturing, packaging or processing of goods, or the extraction of minerals.
Institutional: A non-profit or quasi-public use, or institution such as church, library, public or private school, hospital, or municipally owned or operated building, structure or land used for public purposes.
Marina: A business establishment having frontage on navigable water and, as its principal use, providing for hire offshore moorings or docking facilities for boats, and which may also provide accessory services such as boat and related sales, boat repair and construction, indoor and outdoor storage of boats and marine equipment, bait and tackle shops and marine fuel service facilities.
Market Value: The estimated price a property will bring in the open market and under prevailing market conditions in a sale between a willing seller and a willing buyer, both conversant with the property and with prevailing general price levels.
Mineral Exploration: Hand sampling, test boring, or other methods of determining the nature or extent of mineral resources which create minimal disturbance to the land and which include reasonable measures to restore the land to its original condition.
Mineral Extraction: Any operation within any 12 month period which removes more than 100 cubic yards of soil, topsoil, loam, sand, gravel, clay, rock, peat or other like material from its natural location and to transport the product removed, away from the extraction site.
Minimum
Multi-unit Residential: A residential structure containing three (3) or more residential dwelling units.
Native: Indigenous to the local forests.
Non-Conforming
Non-Conforming Structure: A structure which does not meet any one or more of the following dimensional requirements; setback, height, or lot coverage, but which is allowed solely because it was in lawful existence at the time this Ordinance or subsequent amendments took effect.
Non-Conforming Use: Use of buildings, structures, premises, land or parts thereof which is not allowed in the district in which it is situated, but which is allowed to remain solely because it was in lawful existence at the time this Ordinance or subsequent amendments took effect.
Normal High Water Line(non-tidal waters): That line which is apparent from visible markings, changes in the character of soils due to prolonged action of the water or changes in vegetation, and which distinguishes between predominantly aquatic and predominantly terrestrial land. Areas contiguous with rivers and great ponds that support non-forested wetland vegetation and hydric soils and that are at the same or lower elevation as the water level of the river or great pond during the period of normal high-water are considered part of the river or great pond.
Person: An individual, corporation, governmental agency, municipality, trust, estate, partnership, association, two or more individuals having a joint or common interest, or other legal entity.
Piers, Docks, Wharfs, Breakwaters, Causeways, Marinas, Bridges Over 20 Feet in Length, and Uses Projecting into Water Bodies:
Temporary: Structures which remain in the water for less than seven months in any period of twelve consecutive months.
Permanent: Structures which remain in the water for seven months or more in any period of twelve consecutive months.
Principal Structure: A building other than one which is used for purposes wholly incidental or accessory to the use of another building on the same premises.
Principal Use: A use other than one which is wholly incidental or accessory to another use on the same premises.
Public Facility: Any facility, including, but not limited to, buildings, property, recreation areas, and roads, which are owned, leased, or otherwise operated, or funded by a governmental body or public entity.
Recent Flood -Plain Soils: Recent flood plain soils include the following soils as described by the Soil Conservation Service, 1974:
|
- Canandaigua silt loam |
- Alluvial |
|
- Hadley silt loam |
- Cornish |
|
- Mixed alluvial land |
- Charles |
|
- River wash |
- Fryeburg |
|
- Salmon silt loam |
- |
|
- Winooski silt loam |
- Lovewell |
|
- |
- Rumney |
|
- Ondawa Podunk |
- Medomak |
|
- Sunday |
|
Recreational Facility: A place designed and equipped for the conduct of sports, leisure time activities, and other customary and usual recreational activities, excluding boat launching facilities.
Recreational Vehicle: A vehicle or an attachment to a vehicle designed to be towed, and designed for temporary sleeping or living quarters for one or more persons, and which may include a pick-up, camper, travel trailer, tent trailer, camp trailer, and motor home. IN order to be considered as a vehicle and not as a structure, the unit must remain with its tires on the ground, and must be registered with the State Division of Motor Vehicles.
Replacement System: A system intended to replace: 1) an existing system which is either malfunctioning or being upgraded with no significant change of design flow or use of the structure, or 2) any existing overboard wastewater discharge.
Residential Dwelling Unit: A room or group of rooms designed and equipped exclusively for use as a permanent, seasonal, or temporary living quarters for only one family at a time, and containing cooking, sleeping and toilet facilities. The term shall include mobile homes, and rental units that contain cooking, sleeping, and toilet facilities regardless of the time-period rented. Recreational vehicles are not residential dwelling units.
Residual Basal Area: The average of the basal area of trees remaining on a harvested site.
Riprap: rocks, irregularly shaped, and at least six (6) inches in diameter, used for erosion control and soil stabilization, typically used on ground slopes of two (2) units horizontal to one (1) unit vertical or less.
River: Any free-flowing body of water including its associated flood plain wetlands from that point at which it provides drainage for a watershed of 25 square miles to its mouth.
Road: A route or track consisting of a bed of exposed mineral soil, grave, asphalt, or other surfacing material constructed for a created by the repeated passage of motorized vehicles, excluding a driveway as defined.
Service Drop: Any utility line extension which does not cross or run beneath any portion of a water body provided that:
1. in the case of electric service
a. the placement of wires an/or the installation of utility poles is located entirely upon the premises of the customer requesting service or upon a roadway right-of-way; and
b. the total length of the extension is less than one thousand (1,000) feet.
2. in the case of telephone service
a. the extension, regardless of length, will be made by the installation of telephone wires to existing utility poles, or
b. the extension requiring the installation of new utility poles or placement underground is less than on e thousand (1,000) feet in length.
Setback: The nearest horizontal distance from the normal high water line of a water body or tributary stream, or upland edge of a wetland, to the nearest part of a structure, road, parking space or other regulated object or area.
Shore Frontage: The length of a lot bordering on a water body or wetland measured in a straight line between the intersections of the lot lines with the shoreline.
Shoreland Zone: The land area located within two hundred and fifty (25) feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high-water line of any great pond, or river, within 250 feet, horizontal distance, of the upland edge of a coastal wetland, including all areas affected by tidal action; within 250 feet of the upland edge of a freshwater wetland; or within seventy-five (75) feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high-water line of a stream.
Shoreline: The normal high-water line or upland of a freshwater or coastal wetland.
(A)
(B)
Skid Road or Skid Trail: A route repeatedly used by forwarding machinery or animal to haul or drag forest products from the stump to the yard of landing, the construction of which requires minimal excavation.
Slash: The residue, e.g., treetops and branches, left on the ground after a timber harvest.
Stream: A free-flowing body of water from the outlet of a great pond or the confluence of two (2) perennial streams as depicted on the most recent edition of a United States Geological Survey 7.5 minute series topographic map, or if not available, a 15 minute series topographic map, to the point where the body of water becomes a river, or flows to another water body or wetland within a shoreland area.
Structure: Anything built for the support, shelter or enclosure of persons, animal, goods or property of any kind, together with anything constructed or erected with a fixed location on or in the ground, exclusive of fences and poles, wiring, and other aerial equipment normally associated with service drops as wall as guying and guy anchors. The terms includes structures temporarily or permanently located, such as decks, patios and satellite dishes.
Substantial Start: Completion of thirty (30) percent of a permitted structure or use measured as a percentage of estimated total cost.
Subsurface Sewage Disposal System: Any system designed to dispose of waste or waste water on or beneath the surface of the earth; includes, but is not limited to: septic tanks, disposal fields; grandfathered cesspools; holding tanks; pretreatment filter, piping, or any other fixture, mechanism, or apparatus used for those purposes; does not include any discharge system licensed under 38 M. R. S. A. section 414, any surface waste water disposal system, or any municipal or quasi-municipal sewer or waste water treatment system.
Sustained Slope: A change in elevation where the referenced percent grade is substantially maintained or exceeded throughout the measured area.
Timber Harvesting: The cutting and removal of timber for the
primary purpose of selling or processing forest products. The cutting or removal of trees in the shoreland zone on a lot that has less than two (2) acres
within the shoreland zone shall not be considered
timber harvesting. Such cutting or
removal of trees shall be regulated pursuant to Section 15 (P), Clearing or Removal of Vegetation for
Activities Other Than Timber Harvesting.
Timber Harvesting and Related Activities: Timber harvesting, the construction and maintenance of roads used primarily for timber harvesting and other activities conducted to facilitate timber harvesting.
Tributary Stream: A channel between defined banks created by the action of surface water, which is characterized by the lack of terrestrial vegetation or by the presence of a bed, devoid of topsoil, containing waterborne deposits or exposed soil, parent material or bedrock; and which is connected hydrologically with other water bodies. “Tributary stream” does not include rills or gullies forming because of accelerated erosion in disturbed soils where the natural vegetation cover has been removed by human activity.
Upland Edge of a Wetland: The boundary between upland and wetland. For purposes of a freshwater wetland, the upland edge is formed where the soils are not saturated for a duration sufficient to support wetland vegetation; or where the soils support the growth of wetland vegetation, but such vegetation is dominated by woody stems that are six (6) meters (approximately twenty (20) foot) tall or taller.
Vegetation: All live trees, shrubs, and other plants including without limitation, trees both over and under 4 inches in diameter, measured at 4-1/2 feet above ground level.
Velocity Zone: An area of special flood hazard extending from offshore to the inland limit of the primary frontal dune along an open coast and any other area subject to high velocity wave action from storms or seismic sources.
Volume of a Structure: The volume of all portions of a structure enclosed by a roof and fixed exterior walls as measured from the exterior faces of these walls and roof.
Water Body: Any great pond, river or stream.
Water Crossing: Any project extending from one bank to the opposite bank of a river, stream, tributary stream, or wetland whether under, through, or over the water or wetland. Such projects include by may not be limited to roads, fords, bridges, culverts, water lines, sewer lines, and cables as well as maintenance work on these crossings.
Wetland: A freshwater wetland.
Woody Vegetation:
Live trees or woody, non-herbaceous shrubs.
APPENDIX A
STATE OF MAINE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CLASSIFIED NON-FORESTED WETLANDS
|
NUMBER |
VALUE |
CLASSIFICATION |
SETBACK |
|
1 |
H |
Resource Protection |
250' |
|
3 |
N |
Limited Residential |
75’ |
|
4 |
N |
Limited Residential |
75' |
|
5 |
N |
Limited Residential |
75' |
|
6 |
N |
Limited Residential |
75' |
|
7 |
N |
Limited Residential |
75' |
|
21 |
N |
Limited Residential |
75' |
|
22 |
N |
Limited Residential |
75' |
|
23 |
L |
Limited Residential |
75' |
|
24 |
N |
Resource Protection |
250' |
|
25 |
N |
Limited Residential |
75' |
|
26 |
L |
Limited Residential |
75' |
|
27 |
L |
Limited Residential |
75' |
|
28 |
N |
Limited Residential |
75' |
|
29 |
N |
Resource Protection |
250' |
|
30 |
M |
Resource Protection |
250' |
|
31 |
H |
Resource Protection |
250' |
VALUES
L = Low
M = Moderate
H = High
N = Not Rated
WATER BODIES IN THE
SHORELAND ZONE OF
|
NAME |
CLASSIFICATION |
SETBACK |
|
* |
Resource Protection |
250' - 1,000' |
|
|
Resource Protection |
250' |
|
Marcum Pond |
Resource Protection |
250' |
RIVERS AND
STREAMS
(See Appendix C for Descriptions)
|
NAME |
CLASSIFICATION |
SETBACK |
|
* |
LR, & GD |
25' - 125' |
|
* |
LR, LC, &: GD |
25' - 125' |
|
North Perley Brook |
SP |
75' |
|
South Perley Brook |
SP |
75' |
|
Reigest Daigle Brook |
GD &: SP |
25'-75' |
|
Audibert Brook |
SP |
75' |
|
Pinette Brook |
SP |
75' |
|
Camel Brook |
SP |
75' |
|
Spaulding Brook |
SP |
75' |
|
Daigle Brook |
SP |
75' |
|
Perley Brook |
GD &: SP |
25'-75' |
Abbreviations:
GD - General Development
LR - Limited Residential
LC - Limited Commercial
SP - Stream Protection
SEE APPENDIX C
PROPERTY DESCRIPTIONS IN THE SHORELAND ZONE
*
General Development: On Tax Map #1; From west boundary of Lot #6, bordering St. John Plantation, east along the St. John River to west boundary of Lot 18-A on Tax Map #1.
Limited Residential-Recreational: On Tax Map#1; From west boundary of Lot18-A, east along the St. John River to the east boundary of Lot #3 on Tax Map#26.
General Development: On Tax Map #26; From east boundary of Lot #3, east along the St. John River to the east boundary of Lot #26A on Tax Map #18.
Limited Commercial: On Tax Map #18; From the east boundary of Lot #26, northeast along the St. John River to the west boundary of Lot #41 on Tax Map #6.
Limited Residential-Recreational: On Tax Map #6; From the west boundary of Lot #41 east along the St. John River to the east boundary of Lot #22 on Tax Map #7.
Limited Commercial: On Tax Map #7; From the
east boundary of Lot #22, east along the St. John River to the east boundary of
Lot #40, bordering the
*
Limited Residential-Recreational: On Tax Map #4; From the south boundary of Lot #2, bordering the Wallagrass Town line, north along the Fish River to the north boundary of Lots #27 and 28 on Tax Map #22.
General Development: On Tax Map #22; From the south boundary of Lots #29 and 30, north along the Fish River, all the way into the St. John River on Tax Map #15.
*
Limited Residential-Recreational: On Tax Map
#10; From the south boundary of Lot #1-B, bordering the
General Development: On Tax Map #24; From the south boundary of Lot #44, north along the Fish River, all the way into the St. John River on Tax Map #18.
* SEE APPENDIX E
Resource Protection: On Tax Map #12; From
the south boundary of Lot 3-A bordering the inlet brook at the west end of
Black Lake, northeast along the lake, a setback of one thousand (1,000) feet
from the lake which includes Lots #3-A, 69, 68, 66 and 64. On Lots #60, 58 and
58A the setback is five hundred (500) feet from the lake. On Lots #16, 15, and
14 on the southwest side of
Limited Residential - Recreational: On Tax Map #12 from the northeast boundary of Lot #48 along Black Lake through Lots #47, 46, 45, 44, 43, 42, 41, 40, 39, 38, 33, 18 and 17 all setback 100’ from the lake.
Resource Protection: On Tax Map #13; A two
hundred and fifty (250) foot setback from
Resource Protection: On Tax Map #4; A two
hundred and fifty (250) setback from Marcum Pond on
Stream Protection: A seventy-five (75) foot setback on all land areas along North Perley Brook designated Stream Protection as shown on the official 2009 Fort Kent Shoreland Zoning Map (Appendix D).
Stream Protection: A seventy-five (75) foot setback on all land areas along South Perley Brook designated Stream Protection as shown on the official 2009 Fort Kent Shoreland Zoning Map (Appendix D).
Stream Protection: A seventy-five (75) foot setback on all land areas along Reigest Daigle Brook designated Stream Protection as shown on the official 2009 Fort Kent Shoreland Zoning Map as amended April ??, 2009. (Appendix D).
General Development: On Tax Map #20; From
the northeast boundary of Lot #112 along Reigest Daigle Brook all the way into
the
Audibert Brook:
Stream Protection: A seventy-five (75) foot setback on all land areas along Audibert Brook designated Stream Protection as shown on the official 2009 Fort Kent Shoreland Zoning Map (Appendix D).
Stream Protection: A seventy-five (75) foot setback on all land areas along Pinette Brook designated Stream Protection as shown on the official 2009 Fort Kent Shoreland Zoning Map (Appendix D).
Stream Protection: A seventy-five (75) foot setback on all land areas along Camel Brook designated Stream Protection as shown on the official 2009 Fort Kent Shoreland Zoning Map (Appendix D).
Not designated as a Stream Protection District. See the 2009 official Fort Kent Shoreland Zoning Map (Appendix D).
Stream Protection: A seventy-five (75) foot setback on all land areas along Daigle Brook designated Stream Protection as shown on the official 2009 Fort Kent Shoreland Zoning Map (Appendix D).
Stream Protection: A seventy-five (75) foot setback on all land areas along Perley Brook designated Stream Protection as shown on the official 2009 Fort Kent Shoreland Zoning Map as amended April ??, 2009. (Appendix D).
General Development: On Tax Map #24; From the east boundary of Lot #20A west along Perley Brook all the way into Fish River on Tax Map #24.
D.E.P. Mapped Non-Forested Wetlands:
Resource Protection: D.E.P. mapped non-forested wetlands #1, 24, 29, 30, and 31; designated Resource Protection as shown on the official 2009 Fort Kent Shoreland Zoning Map have a two hundred and fifty (250) foot setback requirement (Appendix A).
Limited Residential - Recreational: D.E.P. mapped non-forested wetlands #3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, and 28; designated Limited Residential - Recreation as shown on the official Fort Kent Shoreland Zoning Map have a seventy five (75) foot setback requirement (Appendix A).
Wetland #25: is a split zone- Limited Residential and Resource Protection. That section of wetland #25 that is considered Limited Residential extends two hundred fifty (250) feet back from the Route 161/Caribou Road Right of Way. Beyond this two hundred fifty (250) feet zone Wetland #25 is considered a Resource Protection Area (RPA).
Charette Hill Private Wetland/Wildlife Area:
Resource Protection: On Tax Map #8
(MAP AVAILABLE AT THE FORT KENT TOWN OFFICE)
1. New structures, including accessory structures associated with the uses allowed in a Limited Residential District, are prohibited in the following areas;
A. Undeveloped areas of two (2) acres or more within two hundred and fifty (250) feet of the Fish River located upstream of the Mills Road which have sustained slopes in excess of twenty (20) percent.
B. Undeveloped areas along the
1. The shoreland area beginning at the confluence of Camel Brook and extending upstream along the river approximately eight thousand (8,000) feet to the Ledges Road.
2. The shoreland area beginning approximately seven thousand (7,000) feet upstream of the confluence with Audibert Brook and extending along the river to a point approximately one thousand (1,000) feet downstream of the confluence.
3. The shoreland area located approximately one thousand five hundred (1,500) feet below the confluence with Daigle Brook and continuing downstream along the river approximately five thousand (5,000) feet.
2. Should on-site investigation determine that none of the limitations described for the locations above exist, (I.E. the slopes which are in excess of twenty (20) percent along the Fish River are not sustained, and the proposed development site along the St. John River is located above the one hundred (100) year flood plain elevation), all permitted uses and development land use standards applicable to a Limited Residential District of the Shoreland Zoning Ordinance would remain in effect.
MAP AVAILABLE AT THE FORT KENT TOWN OFFICE